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Chinese name: Magnesium chloride hexahydrate
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Chinese alias: halide powder, magnesium chloride (for casting), magnesium chloride (for medicine), magnesium chloride (for food), magnesium chloride (white), magnesium chloride hexahydrate
CAS RN:7791-18-6
EINECS:232-094-6
Molecular formula: H12ClMgO6
Molecular weight: 167.8491
Product appearance: light yellow or white flake.
Safety term: S24/25
Storage method: This product is easy to absorb moisture. It must be stored in a dry and ventilated warehouse. Rain and sun exposure are strictly prohibited.
Packing: 50kg/25kg plastic bag with outer plait.
Physical and chemical properties: colorless and delirious crystals. Highly soluble in water. The crystallized water, usually containing six molecules, is mgCL2.6H2O. But when heated to 95℃, the crystalline water is lost. Above 135℃ starts **, and releases hydrogen chloride (HCl) gas, halogenated monoclinal crystal, industrial products are often yellowish brown, containing magnesium chloride about 30-50%, also contains magnesium sulfate, chloride and other impurities, there is bitter taste. It is soluble in water and ethanol, and easy to be delirious when humidity is high.
USES:
1. Metallurgical industry: Adhesives for the manufacture of refractory materials and furnace arms, and raw materials for the manufacture of flux 2 and the smelting of magnesium metal.
2. Chemical industry: mainly used to produce various magnesium salts, such as magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide and magnesium carbonate, also used as raw materials for antifreeze.
3. Building materials: hard, corrosiveresistant magnesia cement made with MgO, which can be made into artificial marble, earthenware tiles, floors, ceilings, decorative panels, fireproof panels, greenhouse supports, partition panels, magnesite well covers, bathtubs, door and window frames, mobile houses, etc.
4. Mechanical industry: In daily life, it can be used to make mechanical packing boxes, triangular upholstery and furniture, etc. It is a good material to "substitute soil for materials".
5. Food industry: Bean curd made by brine (magnesium chloride solution) is more tender and delicious than that made by stone, which is an additive for some foods.
6. Transportation industry: Used as road ice melting agent, fast melting speed, less corrosive to vehicles, higher than sodium chloride effect.
7. Medicine: Made of magnesium chloride "dry" can be used as medicine. 8. Agriculture: can be used as magnesium fertilizer, potassium magnesium fertilizer and cotton defoliator.
8. In the chemical industry, it is the raw material for the production of various magnesium salts; in the food industry, it is the coagulant for protein; in the agricultural production, it is used in the production of defoliants; it can also be used as a coal mine fire retardant and road dust collector.
9. Metallurgical industry: adhesives used in the manufacture of refractory materials and furnace walls and as raw materials for the manufacture of no.2 compatibilizers and the smelting of magnesium.
Agriculture: can be used as magnesium fertilizer, potassium magnesium fertilizer and cotton defoliator.